Showing posts with label Medicine. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Medicine. Show all posts

Why do you practice? A quick look at the history of Sports Medicine

Sunday, September 18, 2011

They wonder why a GP practice, even after all this training? Medicine in the context of sports, exercise, and exercise is a very new concept. The field of sports medicine as a medical sub-region is responsible for continuous improvement defined health and fitness and the prevention of injuries and illness of an individual engaged in exercise and sport. In the spectrum of science, sports medicine has never been a major concern. Only in recent yearsGenerations, the exercise was seen to extend life and improve your body to function everyday. Gears of care and sports medicine has changed in the mainstream media. They are active and take this knowledge for granted. But years of practice has been frowned upon and the physical body of work offered only sign of serfdom and second class citizens. To be successful, it has a short history of science movement, which now refer to sports medicine.

At the beginning ofrecording time, people do the right things. Already in the early era (2500 BC), the Chinese were too overcome with practice and disease prevention efforts to prolong life. In the days of ancient Greek athletics 9500 BC, were an important part of life and fun. Doctors began with the Greek athletics. Herodicus (480 BC) is considered the "Master of Sports Medicine," first recognized. Hippocrates (460 BC) is responsible for developingMedicine. He spent much time in preparing their athletes for competition and the treatment of injuries. Aristotle (340 BC) was another popular doctor. Athletics have been more of a sport, and physical exercise, the Greeks built into their daily lives and the education system as a tool to counter the invasion of other countries.

Sports Fitness

Science has been briefly during the Roman period (150 AD). A physician Galen greek Clautius called to Rome and became the team doctor of the gladiators! Thismay have been the first coach of the species over time. Optimizes its unique location and has four main aspects. The first is that the muscles contract and shorten. Secondly, the nerves from the brain to stimulate muscles. Thirdly, he noted that a substance arteries (which is oxygen) from the lungs to the tissues to the outside. Galen necessarily therapeutic rehabilitation exercises for his gladiators after the initial injury. The dark age (1500 AD) has offered little scientificDevelopments. Very busy with the war in those days. Apparently many doctors has transformed the company from exercise and routines. Ironically, the doctors time to understand wrongly translated the Greek texts, not that vigorous exercise and sports wise.

When science began training again on us, was known as the modern era (1600-present). During the 1600 William Harvey discovered and described the flow and circulation of blood. Moremedical writers of the day said that the exercise would "maintain health". In the years after 1800, science has finally been quantified. An English physiologist, Edward Smith, was the first to quantify the level of job performance. He has actually built a great treadmill for 10 prisoners forced to work to maintain and adjust the resistance levels of power. In Scandinavia, began a great movement and separate from conventional medicine. It 'been appointed gym. The new field has organized theTo improve the use of exercise and develop physical and mental attributes.

America in the years 1900-2000 has shown many improvements and discoveries. AV Hill won from 1900-1920, an English physiologist, Nobel Prize for work in muscle physiology. He is considered the "first exercise physiologist." Two men studied with pioneering Hill. These two men, the Harvard Fatigue Lab. This is where it all began to expand. This is the first exercise physiology laboratory in the U.S. andwas literally in the basement of the Harvard Business School. Bruce Dill was honored as a founder and the first American physiologist. And 'published on exercise and chemistry, in particular hemoglobin. The second founder, Joseph Wolfe went to the American College of Sports Medicine (ACSM) in 1954 to create.

The Harvard Fatigue Laboratory really a new science in motion. During 1940-1960, the Army Research Labs in Natick, Massachusetts began testing.Finally, progressive research on body composition, the body's response to heat and cold during the workout and more established. The 1960 - 1980 years ago, was the beginning of a boom in the media and fitness companies. This great increase of fitness and exercise will lead to Ken Cooper characterize the notion, popular style of group training, aerobics. Research began in the performance effects of altitude, heart disease, nutrition and surgical techniques and materials. All playdecisive role in athletics and rehabilitation.

This is pure conjecture. Things might find that to shake the foundations of science research. Especially in recent years, the food pyramid has been completely renovated to include different aspects of activity and body types within the company. Recent advances with laptops and processing speed, and biochemical analyzers, gas analyzers, which means that your respiratory exchange during exercise. If your curiosity athleticrequest, it is now possible to discover the relationship between muscle fiber types in the main with a thick needle and pulls a small cylinder of muscle tissue. Surprisingly, it is a painful and invasive fast. This is called NMR spectroscopy and imaging. We always practiced in the field. We not only in the form of routine to maximize results, but also to adapt to the new science in constant evolution. The future is limitless with the human body.

Author: ROB NIX, Sports Specialist Skills

Why do you practice? A quick look at the history of Sports Medicine

Sports Medicine

Thursday, February 17, 2011

Despite what the name implies, sports medicine is not limited to sports. The branch of orthopedics, treatment of injuries caused by physical activity. Such damage may be caused by overuse, stress, traumatic collision, or over-stretching of ligaments and cartilage in the joints. sports injuries can occur anywhere in the body, but most sports injuries occur in large joints, including shoulder, hip, knee andAnkle.

Minimally Invasive Rotator Cuff

Sports Fitness

One of the most common sports injuries of the shoulder is associated with a rotator cuff. Formed by a group of four muscles and tendons, the rotator cuff is coordinating the movement of the arm at the shoulder joint. A tear of the muscles through a traumatic effect, repetitive movements or heavy train can cause severe pain and loss of mobility of the shoulder.

Based on the severity of injury, a torn rotator cuff can be repairedwith surgical or nonsurgical methods. If the pain does not facilitate the efforts by non-surgical and surgical intervention is necessary, rotator cuff tears, arthroscopic techniques can be repaired. A minimally invasive arthroscopic surgery involves two small incisions for the insertion of a fiber optic camera and specialized surgical instruments. Arthroscopic surgery usually results in successful repair of the rotator cuff and a shorter recovery time and less painful.

ACL ServicesSurgery for knee pain

A sports medicine commonly performed procedure to repair the anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) located in the knee. The ACL provides stability to the rotation of the knee, and tears join the band because of wrong about rotation and sudden changes of direction, landing, or traumatic confrontation. Symptoms of an ACL tear is a noise, "popping" and the inability to use, based on the knee to relieve pain and swelling.
Nonsurgical treatment optionsare present after an ACL tear, but a torn ACL is not alone care and surgery is needed for an active lifestyle back. Advances in surgical techniques now allow a knee ACL torn by an arthroscopic procedure to repair. arthroscopic surgical techniques to enable faster recovery times, even if an athlete for at least six months before returning to the sport.

Torn meniscus surgery on knee pain

The meniscus is removed from both parts of the cartilagebetween femur and tibia, as padding and a shock absorber between the bones. Sports-related domain of meniscal tears of excess stress on the knee of traumatic collision, crouching or turning, and often lead to knee injuries, such as an anterior cruciate ligament.

Walking is still possible for a meniscus tear and athletes can continue to play over the injury. However, his knee swollen and increasingly hard for a period of a fewDays. non-surgical approaches to treatment include the protocol RICE rest, ice, compression and elevation. If the severity of the injury requires surgery, arthroscopic techniques allow the use of a fiber optic camera and mini-instruments for minimally invasive repair of the meniscus.

Shin splint repair

Shin splints are a common sports injury, as the condition results from an exercise-related overuse. Shin splints, or medial tibial stress syndrome developbe repetitive muscle fatigue, excessive physical activity causing the door to additional force applied to the muscle tissue attaching to the tibia.
Shin splints are treated with rest and refrain from physical activity. Shin splints rarely require surgery, but persistent pain can demonstrate the development of several micro-cracks in the tibia. Micro-fractures are serious and may require evaluation by a physician.

Achilles tendon repair surgery

The Achilles tendonis the largest tendon in the body and connects the muscles in the back of the leg to the heel. The Achilles tendon is essential to perform the mobility, as it is used, run and jump. Tears can occur when the tight Achilles tendon and can not withstand high forces that they engage in physical activity. Accompanying pain and swelling after an Achilles tendon tear, and inability to walk.

Surgery is probably the only way to completely repair tornAchilles tendon for patients who wish to return to the sport. Achilles tendon surgery is more likely to return to near normal performance and less likely to get hurt again.

Sports Medicine